Exploring Rochester, a vibrant city located on the southern shore of Lake Ontario, offers a unique experience where the energy of a medium-sized urban area meets the warmth of a smaller community.
Known as the birthplace of amateur photography, this city carries a rich heritage alongside contemporary attractions suitable for all ages.
Lykkers interested in a perfect mix of culture, natural beauty, and family-friendly activities will find Rochester an excellent destination to begin exploring the western region of New York State.
By Air
The Rochester International Airport (ROC) is conveniently located about 7 kilometers southwest of downtown, accessible via major highways I-390 and I-490.
This modern airport features three runways and two spacious terminals, with several major carriers offering multiple daily flights connecting Rochester to cities such as Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Detroit, Minneapolis, New York, Orlando, Philadelphia, Tampa, Toronto, and Washington.
Ground transportation includes an affordable public bus service (RTS Line 23) at $1 per trip or $3 for a daily pass, taxis with rates starting at $15, and rental cars from all leading companies. Many hotels provide complimentary shuttle services from the airport.
By Car
Rochester is well-connected by highways, though the main interstate, I-90 (New York State Thruway), skirts just south of the city. From the east and west, drivers usually exit the Thruway at 47, pass through the city center on I-490, and reconnect at exit 45.
For those approaching from the south, I-390 provides a direct route, linking to routes from Pennsylvania. Travelers from the north and northeast can use State Route 104 or the scenic Lake Ontario State Parkway, which runs along the lake's shore, offering beautiful views and access to the harbor.
By Water
Though less common, Rochester is accessible by water through Lake Ontario, the Erie Canal, and the Genesee River. The Irondequoit Bay provides multiple boat slips, available seasonally from April to October. Visitors arriving by boat can use transient docks near the city's terminal building or the nearby marina, which offers amenities such as ship supplies and laundry.
For those traveling via the Erie Canal, docking is possible in nearby villages such as Pittsford and Brockport. Boats can also moor at Brooks Landing and Corn Hill Landing along the river's western shore.
By Train and Bus
The Amtrak station at 320 Central Avenue serves daily routes to Syracuse, Albany, New York City, Buffalo, Niagara Falls, and Toronto. While the station area is well-lit and generally safe, its surroundings are not very pedestrian-friendly after dark. Taxi services and car rentals are available for convenient onward travel.
Greyhound and Trailways buses share a terminal at 186 Cumberland Street, close to the train station. Megabus provides affordable and accessible double-decker bus services connecting Rochester with nearby cities, offering Wi-Fi and power outlets onboard.
Public Transit
The Regional Transit Service (RTS) operates buses throughout Rochester and its suburbs. Routes are primarily designed to connect neighborhoods with the downtown area, which may require transfers for travel between suburbs.
Buses are clean, affordable ($1 per ride or $3 for a day pass), and equipped with bike racks for added flexibility. Monthly passes are available for $56, with discounts offered for youth and seniors. Schedules and routes are available online and at transit centers.
Taxi and Ride Services
Taxis are available but usually require advance booking unless at the airport or train station. Metered fares start at $0.50 for every 0.27 km, with minimum charges for short trips and additional passenger fees. Local limousine services offer more luxurious transportation options at higher rates.
Driving and Biking
Most locals find having a car necessary, especially for reaching suburban areas. However, many attractions in the downtown and nearby neighborhoods are accessible by bike or on foot during warmer months. Winter conditions often limit biking and walking due to snow and ice, making public transit or driving safer choices.
Rochester seamlessly combines historical significance, natural beauty, and lively cultural experiences. Its accessible location and variety of transportation options make it an inviting destination for Lykkers seeking a blend of urban excitement and outdoor adventures. From unique museums to scenic waterfalls and festive events, Rochester presents a well-rounded visit that appeals to a wide range of interests and ages.